Frequently Asked Questions About Drivetrains

Waterloo Transmissions • September 5, 2024
A car is sitting on top of a lift in a garage.

Your vehicle’s drivetrain is one of its most important systems, responsible for delivering power from the engine to the wheels. Understanding your drivetrain can help you make better decisions when it comes to maintenance, repair, and even purchasing a vehicle. At Waterloo Transmissions, we can answer your questions about drivetrains. Here are some frequently asked questions about drivetrains that can help clarify what you need to know.


What is a drivetrain?

The drivetrain consists of all the components that transfer power from the engine to the wheels. It typically includes the transmission, driveshaft, differential, axles, and wheels. Its main job is to convert the power produced by the engine into motion. The drivetrain works in conjunction with the engine and transmission to ensure your vehicle runs smoothly. Depending on the type of drivetrain (all-wheel drive, front-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive, or four-wheel drive), power is distributed differently across the wheels.


What is the difference between a drivetrain and a powertrain?

Though the terms drivetrain and powertrain are often used interchangeably, they refer to different systems. The powertrain includes both the drivetrain and the engine. In short, the powertrain is a broader system encompassing all components responsible for powering the vehicle, while the drivetrain only refers to those parts involved in transferring engine power to the wheels. 


What are the types of drivetrains?

There are four main types of drivetrains:

  • Front-Wheel Drive (FWD): In FWD vehicles, power is sent to the front wheels only. This type of drivetrain is common in many sedans and compact cars, offering improved fuel-efficiency and traction in light snow or rain.
  • Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD): RWD vehicles send power to the rear wheels. This is often found in trucks, performance cars, and some SUVs. RWD provides better handling, especially under high-performance driving conditions.
  • All-Wheel Drive (AWD): AWD systems distribute power to all four wheels. It’s often used in crossovers and SUVs, providing better traction on slippery surfaces.
  • Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): 4WD systems allow the driver to manually engage power to all four wheels, typically used in off-road and rugged terrain. These systems are commonly found in trucks and off-road vehicles.


What are common signs of drivetrain problems?

Drivetrain problems can manifest in various ways. Some of the common signs include:

  • Unusual noises: Grinding, clunking, or whining noises coming from the transmission or under the vehicle can be a sign of drivetrain issues.
  • Vibrations: If you feel unusual vibrations while driving, especially when accelerating or turning, this may indicate a problem with the axles or differential.
  • Difficulty shifting: If your vehicle is having trouble shifting gears, it could be a transmission issue, which is a crucial component of the drivetrain.


Where can I get expert drivetrain repair in Akron, OH?

For top-quality drivetrain repair in Akron, Canton, and Dover, OH, contact Waterloo Transmissions. Our local transmission mechanics can expertly handle your vehicle’s drivetrain needs!

By Waterloo Transmissions June 3, 2025
Your vehicle’s transmission is one of its most complex systems. It allows the engine’s power to be transferred to the wheels, enabling smooth acceleration and control. Unfortunately, many transmission issues are caused not just by age or wear, but by the habits of drivers themselves. Understanding how daily driving behavior can affect the transmission can help you avoid costly repairs. Here are four common ways that drivers contribute to transmission problems. Neglecting Regular Fluid Checks/Changes Transmission fluid is critical for keeping the system cool and properly lubricated. When drivers fail to check or change the fluid at the recommended intervals, the transmission can overheat or develop internal damage. Over time, the fluid can become dirty, lose its effectiveness, or run low due to leaks. Continuing to drive without maintaining proper fluid levels puts stress on the transmission and increases the likelihood of failure. Shifting Between Drive/Reverse While the Vehicle Is Moving One of the worst habits drivers can develop is shifting from reverse to drive—or vice versa—while the vehicle is still in motion. This action forces the transmission to abruptly change direction, which can cause internal damage. Although it may seem like a small shortcut to save time, this maneuver places sudden strain on gears, potentially shortening the transmission’s lifespan. Towing Beyond the Vehicle’s Capacity Using your vehicle to tow more weight than it’s designed to handle is another common cause of transmission trouble. Overloading a vehicle can put major stress on the transmission. Prolonged overheating and strain from towing heavy loads can cause the transmission to fail prematurely. It’s crucial for drivers to know their vehicle’s towing capacity and stay within safe limits. Ignoring Warning Signs Drivers often overlook the early symptoms of transmission trouble, such as slipping gears, delayed shifting, or strange noises. Ignoring these signs or continuing to drive without diagnosis can allow minor issues to grow into serious problems. A transmission that might have been repaired easily with minor service could end up requiring a full rebuild or replacement. Transmission Service in Akron, OH For top-quality transmission service in Akron , Canton, and Dover, OH, contact Waterloo Transmissions. Our nearby transmission mechanics can expertly address your vehicle’s transmission needs in Akron, OH and the surrounding area!
By Waterloo Transmissions May 5, 2025
Your vehicle’s transmission is a vital component that allows your engine to deliver power to the wheels. When something goes wrong with the transmission, it can quickly affect your vehicle’s performance and lead to serious damage if not addressed right away. Ignoring the warning signs could turn a minor issue into a major repair. At Waterloo Transmissions, we provide expert transmission repair in the greater Akron area. Here are four common transmission problems that need prompt attention. Slipping Gears If your car unexpectedly slips out of gear or struggles to stay in gear, it’s a sign that your transmission is not operating properly. This problem can make driving unpredictable and unsafe, especially if the gear shift happens while you’re accelerating or going uphill. Gear slippage may be caused by low transmission fluid or worn transmission bands. No matter the cause, it’s essential to have this issue inspected and repaired quickly. Delayed/Rough Shifting When you shift gears, whether in an automatic or manual transmission, the process should be smooth and responsive. If you notice a delay when shifting, or if the car jerks or makes a clunking noise during gear changes, there may be a problem with the transmission system. These symptoms can indicate internal wear, fluid issues, or sensor problems. Rough shifting not only affects your driving experience, but also signals that something deeper could be wrong. The longer you wait, the more expensive the repair could become. Burning Smell A burning odor coming from your vehicle is never a good sign, and it’s sometimes linked to overheated transmission fluid. Transmission fluid helps cool and lubricate the internal components, and when it gets too hot, it can break down and lose its effectiveness. This can lead to increased friction, excess wear, and major problems with the transmission. Fluid Leaks Transmission fluid is critical to the health of your transmission, and any leaks should be taken seriously. If you see reddish fluid under your vehicle, there’s a good chance it’s coming from the transmission. A leak can be caused by a worn seal, a cracked pan, or a damaged gasket. Driving with low transmission fluid can result in overheating and internal damage, so it’s crucial to have leaks repaired as soon as possible. Transmission Repair in Akron, OH For top-quality transmission repair in Akron , Canton, and Dover, OH, contact Waterloo Transmissions. Our local transmission mechanics can expertly address your vehicle’s transmission needs!